Apostolic Succession
of H.S.H. Most Rev. Archbishop Norman Dutton
An Introduction
The Most Rev’d. Dr. Norman Sydney Dutton, after leaving the Anglican Independent Communion-Worldwide of which he had been the Metropolitan Archbishop for a number of years, founded The Anglican Episcopal Church International. A true continuing Anglican Church, within the spiritual tradition of “the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church.” The central pillar of this tradition being that the Apostles gave spiritual authority to Bishops (overseers) to govern the Church (Acts 20:17), to confer Holy Orders and to administer the rite of Confirmation. By the “laying on of hands”, and by the receiving of the Holy Ghost for the Office and Work of a Bishop, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, and in the Anglican tradition, with the presentation of the Holy Bible, a Bishop is consecrated, and the Apostolic line of succession is continued. By this system, the apostolic authority has been passed on down the ages, through the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church for almost 2000 years. However, St. Augustine of Hippo argued that orthodoxy and the validity of the Apostolic Succession of a Bishop were two separate issues. Bishops who were consecrated in a valid Apostolic Succession, but held heretical views, could still exercise their office as stewards of the sacrament in a valid manner. This meant, from his point of view, that they could still validly Ordain Priests and Consecrate Bishops and confirm children even though they were unorthodox themselves in their own lives and beliefs. Whilst this may address the continuity by the physical “laying on of hands”. It does not take into consideration the functions of the Holy Ghost and the presentation of the Bible in the process. The Orthodox Churches have other opinions on this matter. The “Doctrine of Orders” was also used in the Donatist Controversy (Arles, 314 AD) to defend the actions of the North African Bishops, who had given up the Holy Scriptures to be burned and were considered as “traditors”, a contemptuous name given to early Christians, who handed over the Holy Books to be burnt, in an attempt to avoid persecution themselves. This “Doctrine of Orders” with regard to Apostolic Succession, also helped the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, out of a political problem, (how to keep the Church united) but in the past 1689 years, this doctrine has continued to both build and to undermine the authority of the Church of Rome in the One Holy Catholic Church. In the early part of the fourth century, the Emperor Constantine declared the Christian Church to be the State Church of his Empire, even though he himself did not become a Christian until he was about to die some years later. Many Christians have rued the day that a Roman political structure was imposed upon the Body of Christ. There have been five original Patriarahates in existence since 451 AD. Jerusalem, Antioch, Rome, Alexandria and Constantinople. All lines of Apostolic Succession, valid or not, must claim, and be able to prove that they are descended from at least one of these five ancient patriarchal Sees. The Apostolic Succession of Archbishop Dutton, can be traced back to all five, and therefore all the Bishops within the Anglican Episcopal Church International and the Anglican Independent Communion – Worldwide, Consecrated by him, and those Consecrated by them, can make the same legitimate claim. There were Seven Ecumenical Councils of this “One Holy Catholic Church” from Nicea of 325 AD to Nicea again in 787 AD. During this period, most of the doctrine, creed, and organisation of the Church was established. Bishops who were judged to be outside the doctrinal unity of the One Church were asked to depart, or were removed, sometimes forcefully. By the Middle Ages, The One Holy Catholic Church had broken into three major divisions: a, The Roman Catholic Church in the western half of the former Roman Empire; b, The Eastern Orthodox Church, in communion with the Patriarch of Constantinople, in the eastern half; c, The Scattered Churches remaining in the territories dominated by Islam, and in Armenia, Ethiopia and India. The Great Schism of 1054 was when the One Holy Catholic Church of the West and the East split followed by the sacking and destruction of Constantinople by the armies of Pope Innocent III, the Roman Doctrine of Papal Infallibility in 1870 only served to deepen the split even further. Most of the Sixteenth Century Reformed Churches, which emerged during the Reformation, did not base the authority of their leadership on Bishops with Apostolic Succession, except for the Church of England. (1549) The Archbishops of Canterbury and York, although separated from Rome, still continued their Episcopal Lineage. Within the Church of England, there were also lines of succession which were Celtic in origin, which predated the Council of Whitby (644 AD) and had existed from 314 AD. The British Church had been largely taken over by French Bishops after the Norman Conquest in 1066. The other Western Church, which still valued Apostolic Succession outside the direct control of Rome, was the “Old Dutch Catholic Church”. They were Roman Catholics who, had been branded as “heretics”, as a result of which, they were not in communion with Rome, and no Roman Catholic Bishop would confirm any of their children. However, a French Roman Catholic Bishop, + Varlet, whilst travelling through Holland was persuaded to Consecrate to the Episcopal Order a leader of this group of Dutch “Old Catholics” in 1724 in direct violation of a Papal Decree. They became known as “The Old Catholic Church of Utrecht. All hopes of reconciliation between the Dutch Catholic group and the Church of Rome ended at the Vatican Council in 1870. Acting in co-operation with other Roman Catholic Traditionalists across Europe, who had dissented from the statements of Vatican I, in particular concerning the matter of papal infallibility, they formally established a new union, and the Old Dutch Catholic Church then recognised and Consecrated Bishops in Switzerland and Germany. It must be remembered that Utrecht was never a “protestant” group; rather it was and still is a dissenting Roman Catholic communion. In 1896, Pope Leo XIII declared in a Papal Bull that all “Anglican Orders” were invalid; The Church of England has always argued that this was not the case. The Church of Rome has had its own problems with their Apostolic Succession. However, Pope Leo’s Bull did send some Anglican-Catholics in search of Holy Orders, which would still be considered “valid” by the Roman communion, but still independent of Rome. This led many of them back to Utrecht. In another attempt to connect directly back to Rome, whilst still remaining independent from it, The Order of Corporate Reunion was established in 1874 to promote the restoration of the Church of England to apostolic unity with the universal Church. The Roman Catholic authority for it’s founding was the Patriarch of Venice, Joseph Aloysius Cardinal Trevisanato. The actual Consecrations of the three Bishop into this Order were authorised in 1877 by Pope Pius IX. The Old Catholic Bishops in Holland consecrated a British Clergyman, Arnold Harris Mathew, in 1908, so that he could establish an Old Catholic Church in England. He however violated the agreement that he had made with them, not to consecrate any other Bishops without the participation of the Dutch Bishops, Bishop Mathew passed the lineage on to fifteen men who in turn consecrated even more in the process of creating such new institutions as the Liberal Catholic Church, the North American Old Roman Catholic Church and the Old Polish Catholic Church. He was “repudiated” by the Dutch Old Catholic Church in 1910 for his actions. The Bishops of the Dutch Old Catholic Church did not wishing to repeat the “mistake” that they had made with Bishop Mathew they refused to Consecrate as a Bishop Joseph Rene Vilatte, who had been Ordained Priest by Bishop Herzog in Switzerland. This sent + Vilatte to seek consecration elsewhere. + Vilatte then turned to + Antonio Alvarez, a Bishop of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, a church under the authority of the Syrian Patriarchate of Antioch and all the East, located in Aden, South India. Bishop Vilatte was the first Independent Catholic Bishop to consecrate African American Bishops into a valid Apostolic Succession. In the 1920’s, there was a rapid influx of Eastern “Orthodox” succession, into the West from Independent Apostolic Churches. There were also new lines from the Catholic Uniat Successions. These lines were often Orthodox in tradition, but had remained in communion with Rome. These new independent Bishops often did not use the rites or liturgy of the East, but continued to use the Old Catholic rites even though the Utrecht Union did not consider most of their orders valid. On the 2nd of July 1931, at Bonn in Germany, the Utrecht Union signed an agreement of inter-communion with the Church of England. This introduced Dutch Old Catholic lines into the Church of England, which made some of the High Church Anglicans much happier with their Anglican Orders. In the 1940’s + Carlos Duarte Costa, a Brazilian Roman Catholic Bishop, protested about the Roman Church’s connections with Germany during World War II and as a result broke away from Rome, he later established the Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church and spread valid Roman Orders outside to the world wide Catholic Church. When you consider the lines of Apostolic Succession of the Bishops of, The Anglican Episcopal Church International and the Anglican Independent Communion – Worldwide, we firmly believe that you will find that they are by the grace of God, both valid and lawful. We are only “Independent” from the present heresies that have infected the Church of England and the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America. We are not independent from the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church, which is the Body of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. PETRINE LINE (Roman Catholic Succession) Cardinal Rebiba (c.1566) Cardinal Santorio (c.1586) Cardinal Bernerio (c.1604) Cardinal San Vitale (c.1621) Cardinal Ludovisi (c.1622) Cardinal Caetani (c.1630) Cardinal Carpegna (c.1666) Cardinal Paluzzi-Altieri (c.1675) Pope Benedict XIII (c.1724 Pope Benedict XIV (c.1740) Pope Clement XIII (c.1743) Cardinal Bernadinus Giraud (c.1767) Cardinal Alexander Matthaeus (c.1777) Cardinal Petrus Franciscus Galeffi (c.1819) Cardinal Iacobus Phillipus Fransoni (c.1822) Cardinal Carolus Saconni (c.1851) Cardinal Eduard Howard (c.1872) Cardinal Mariano Rampolla del Tindaro (c.1882) Cardinal Joakin Arcoverde de Alburquerque-Cavalcanti (c.1890) Cardinal Sabastiano Leme de Silveire Cintra (c.1911) Carlos Duarte Costa (c.1924) Dom Salmeo Ferrez (c.1945) Manuel Ceja Laranjeira (c.1951) Benedito Pereira Lima (c.1965) Dom Jose M Machado (c.1966) Dom Oscar Oswaldo Cairoli Fernandez (c.1967) Michael Staffiero (c.1973) Rainer Laufers (c.1976) Charles R. McCarthy (c.1977) C. David Luther (c.1977) Richard Ingram (c.1984) Donald St. Peters (c.1988) Donald Wharton (c.1989) Peter A. Compton-Caputo (c. 1993) Norman Sydney Dutton (c.1999) (c. Date) indicates the year of consecration as a Bishop ANGLICAN SUCCESSION THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND & THE PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH U.S.A. The Apostolic Succession of the Anglican Church was through the Roman Church from the arrival of St.Augustine in A.D.597 until the Act of Supremacy in A.D.1534 when King Henry VIII asserted control over The English Church, Thomas Cranmer was at that time Archbishop of Canterbury and Primate of all England. Pope St. Nicholas I (c.858) Formosus (c.864) St. Plegmund (c.891) Althelm (c.909) Wulfhelm (c.914) Odo (c.927) St. Dunstan (c.957) St. Aelphege (c.984) Elfric (c.990) Wulfstan (c.1003) Ethelnoth (c.1020) Eadsige (c.1035) Stigand (c.1043) Siward (c.1058) Bl Lanfranc (c.1070) Thomas (c.1070) St. Anselm (c.1094) Richard de Belmeis (c.1108) William of Corbeuil (c.1123) Henry of Blois (c.1129) St. Thomas Becket (c.1162) Roger of Gloucester (c.1164) Peter de Leia (c.1176) Gilbert Glanville (c.1185) William of St. Mere L'eglise (c.1199) Walter de Gray (c.1214) Walter Kirkham (c.1249) Henry (c.1255) Anthony Beck (c.1284) John of Halton (c.1292) Roger Northborough (c.1322) William Wyvil (c.1330) Ralph Stratford (c.1340) William Edendon (c.1346) Imon Sudbury (c.1362) Thomas Brentingham (c.1370) Robert Braybrooke (c.1382) Roger Walden (c.1398) Henry Beaufort (c.1398) Thomas Bourchier (c.1435) John Morton (c.1479) Richard Fitzjames (c.1497) William Warham (c.1502) John Longlands (c.1521) Thomas Cranmer (c.1533) (Archbishop of Canterbury. Church of England) William Barlow (c.1536) Matthew Parker (c.1559) Edmund Grindal (c.1559) John Whitgift (c.1577) Richard Bancroft (c.1597) George Abbot (c.1609) George Montaigne (c.1617) Bl William Laud (c.1621) Brian Duppa (c.1638) Gilbert Sheldon (c.1660) Henry Compton (c.1674) William Sancroft (c.1678) Thomas White (c.1685) George Hickes (c.1693) James Gadderar (c.1712) Thomas Rattray (c.1727) William Falconar (c.1741) Robert Kilgour (c.1768) (Bishop of Aberdeen) Samuel Seabury (c.1784) (First Bishop of The Protestant Episcopal Church of America) T. J. Claggett (c.1792) Edward Bass (c.1797) Abraham Jarvis (c.1797) A. V. Griswold (c.1811) J. H. Hopkins (c.1832) G. D. Cummins (c.1866) Charles E. Cheney (c.1873) W. R. Nicholson (c.1876) A. S. Richardson (c.1879) Leon Chechemian (c.1890) Andrew Charles Albert McLagen (c.1897) James Heard (c.1922) William Bernard Crow (c.1943) Hugh George de Wilmott-Newman (c.1944) Wallace David de Ortega Maxey (c.1946) C. David Luther (c.1977) Richard Ingram (c.1984) Donald St. Peters (c.1988) Donald Wharton (c.1989) Peter A. Compton-Caputo (c.1993) (Presiding Bishop of the Anglican Independent Communion) Norman Sydney Dutton (c.1999) (Presiding Bishop of the Anglican Independent Communion in the British Isles & Europe) (Metropolitan Archbishop of The Anglican Independent Communion-Worldwide 1. 11. 03) (Metropolitan Archbishop of The Anglican Episcopal Church International 1. 5. 08) PATRIARCHAL SEE OF ANTIOCH Mar Ignatius Peter II 126th Patriarch of Antioch Mar Paul Athanasius (c 1876) Syrian Antioch Bishop of Kottayam & Metropolitan of Malabar Antonio Francis Xavier Alvarez (c 1889) Archbishop of The Independent Catholic Church of Goa & Ceylon Joseph Rene Vilatte (c 1892) Archbishop of The North American Independent Catholic Church Paulo Miraglia Gulotti (c 1900) Bishop of Piacenza, Italian National Episcopal Church Carmel Henry Carfora (c 1912) Archbishop of The North American Old Roman Catholic Church Frederick Littler Pyman (c 1943) Bishop, The Protestant Orthodox Western Church Laurence Lee Shaver (c 1972) Assistant Bishop of Greenville, The American Episcopal Church Peter A. Compton-Caputo (c 1993) Presiding Bishop, The Anglican Independent Communion Norman Sydney Dutton (c 1999) Bishop in Anglia, The Anglican Independent Communion-Worldwide Province of the British Isles & Europe Metropolitan Archbishop (Archiepiscopus Grandis Britannia) 2003 Metropolitan Archbishop of The Anglican Episcopal Church International 2008 THE CATHOLIC APOSTOLIC CHURCH SUCCESSION Cardinal Scipione Rebiba Cardinal Guilio Santorio (c 1566) Cardinal Girolamo Berneri (c 1568) Galeazzo Sanvitale (c 1604) Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi (c 1621) Cardinal Luigi Caetani (c 1622) Giovanni-Battista Scanaroli (c 1622) Cardinal Antonio Barberini (c 1655) Charles le Tellier (c 1668) Jaques-Benigne Boussuet (c 1670) Jaques Goyon de Matignon (c 1673) Dominique Marie Varlet (c 1719) Peter Meindaerts (c 1739) Johaness van Stiphout (c 1745) Walter Michael van Niewenhuizen (c 1768) Adrian Johann Broekman (c 1768) Johann Jacob van Rhiju (c 1797) Gisbert de Jong (c 1805) Willibrord van Os (c 1814) Johann Bon (c 1825) Johann van Santen (c 1825) Herman Heykamp (c 1853) Gaspard Johann Rinkel (c 1873) Gerardus Gull (c 1892) Arnold Harris Mathew (c 1908) Frederick Samuel Willoughby (c 1914) James Bartholomew Banks (c 1922) Sidney Ernest Page Needham (c 1940) Hugh George de Wilmott Newman (c 1945) Wallace David de Ortega Maxey (c 1946) C. David Luther (c 1977) Richard Ingram (c 1984) Donald St. Peters (c 1989) Donald Wharton (c 1989) Peter A. Compton-Caputo (c 1993) Norman Sydney Dutton (c 1999) RUSSIAN SYNODICAL CHURCH SUCCESSION Joseph Klimovicz Peter A. Zurawetzky Uladslau Ryzy-Ryski Francis Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton ALBANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH SUCCESSION Fan S. Noli Arsenia Saltas Joachim Sourise Walter Propheta Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton COPTIC ORTHODOX CHURCH SUCCESSION Hugh George de Wilmont-Newman Howard Percival Nicholson Joannes Maria Van Assenelft-D'atland Christopher Stanley Leo Christopher Skelton Michael Itkin Arnand C. Whitehead Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton MARIVITE SUCCESSION Gerardus Gul Peter A. Kowalsky Fatome Norverts Maass Fusi Sgroi Marchese Howard Percival Nicholson Leo Christopher Skelton Michael Itkin Armand C. Whitehead Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton OLD CATHOLIC SEE OF UTRECHT SUCCESSION Cardinal Scipone Rebiba Cardinal Giulio Santor Cardinal Girolami Berneri Archbishop Galeazzo Sanvitale Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi Cardinal Luigi Caetani Gionavvi-Battista Scanoroli Cardinal Antonio Baberini Michael le Tellier Jaques Benigne Bousset Jaques Goyon de Matignon Dominique Marie Varlet Petrus Johannes Meindaerts Johann van Stiphout Walter Michael van Niewenhuizen Andrian Johann Broekman Johannes Jacob van Rhijn Gisbert Cornelius de Jong Willibrord van Os Johann Bon Johann van Santem Herman Heykamp Gaspard Johann Rinkel Gerardus Gul Arnold Harris Mathew Rudolf E. de Landas Berghes Carmel Henry Carfora Hubert A. Rogers Peter A. Williamowich Peter A. Zurawetzky Uladslau Ryzh-Ryski Francis J. Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton OLD ENGLISH CATHOLIC CHURCH (Mathew-Carfora Succession) Gerardus Gul (Archbishop of Utrecht) Arnold Harris Mathew Rudolfo E. de Landas Berghes Carmel Henry Carfora Hebert A. Rogers Peter A. Williamowich Peter A. Zurawetzky Uladslau Ryzy-Ryski Francis J. Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton UKRANIAN ORTHODOX U.S.A. SUCCESSION Joseph Zuk Ignatius W. Nichols George Plummer Theodotus de Witow Walter Propheta Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton UKRANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH OF CANADA SUCCESSION Peter A. Zurawetzky Uladslau Ryzy-Rysky Francis J. Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton PATRIARCH of CONSTANINOPLE GREEK ORTHODOX Markarios Theoklitos Walter Myron Propheta Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton ORTHODOX CHURCH of MOSCOW (RUSSIAN ORTHODOX) Macarius of Moscow Evdokim Aftimios Ofiesh Ignatius W. A. Nichols George Plummer Theodotus de Witow Walter Propheta Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton GREEK - MELKHITE CATHOLIC SUCCESSION (UNIATE) Anthony Aneed O. A. Barry Hugh George de Wilmot-Newman Joannesm Van Assenelf-D'Atland Christopher Stanley Michael Itkin Armand C. Whitehead Lawrence F. Pierre Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton ROMAN CATHOLIC SUCCESSION THROUGH MEXICO Vernon Herford William MacBean Knight Headley Coward Bartlett Hugh George de Willmont-Newman Howard Percival Nicholson Philip Charles Stuart Singer Charles E. Breably Andrei Barbeau Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton POLISH OLD CATHOLIC CHURCH SUCCESSION Metropolitan Joseph Zielonka Peter A. Zurawetsky Uladslau Ryzy-Ryski Francis J. Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton ORDER OF CORPORATE REUNION Patriarch Dominicus Agostino Frederick G Lee, Thomas W Mossman, John T Seccombe Henry Arther Stanton, Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare Arnold Harris Mathew Arther William Howarth Friedrich Johann Heiler George Plummer Theodotus de Witow Walter Myron Propheta Francis J. Ryan Charles R. McCarthy C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo Norman Sydney Dutton CELTIC-HEBRAIC SUCCESSION JESUS THE MESSIAH James the Less (The Brother of Jesus, and recognised by the other Apostles as Bishop of Jerusalem) Simeon Justus I Zaccheus Tobias Benjamin John I Matthias Philip Seneca Justus II Levi Ephraim Joseph I Judas Marcus Cassianus Publius Maximus I Julian I Caius I Symmachus Caius II Julian II Maximus II Antonius Capito Valius Daleanus Narcissus Dius Germanio Gordius Alexander Nazabancs Hymenacus Zamboas Herman Marcarius Maximus III Cyril Herenius Hilary John II Praglius Juvenal Anastacius Martyrius Salutis Elias John III of Jerusalem St. David (First Celtic Bishop of Mineva, St. David's Wales A.D.519) Cynog Teilo Ceven Morfall Haerwneu Elwaed Gwrnwen Llumverth Gwrgwyst Eineon Clydawg Elfod Ethelman Elane Magelsgwyd Made Cadell Sadwrnfen Novis Sulhaithnay Idwall Asser Arthwael Samsom Reubin Rhydderch Elwin Morbiw Llunwerth Hubert Enerius Ivor Morgeneu I Nathan Jenan Arwystl Morgeneu II Ervin Trahacarn Joseph II Bleiddud Salien Abraham Rhyddmarch Wilfrid Bernard D. Fitzgerald P. de Leia G. Camb G. de Henelawe Jowerth Gross de Carew T. Hech D. Martin H. Gower J. Thorsby R. Brain F. Fastolfe H. Doughton J. Gilbert G. de Mona Henry Chichele (Bishop of the Celtic Church in Wales, St. David’s in 1408, made Archbishop of Canterbury by Rome 1414) J. Stalford J. Kemp Thomas Bourchier John Morton H Dean William Wareham Thomas Cranmer (From a Celtic Line was made Archbishop of Canterbury) R. Pole Matthew Parker Edmund Grindall John Whitgift Richard Bancroft George Abbott Bl. William Laud (Bishop of St. David’s 1621, Chancellor of Oxford University 1629,Archbishop of Canterbury 1633.) W. Juxon G. Sheldon William Sancroft Thomas White George Hickes James Gadderar Thomas Rattray William Falconar Robert Kilgour Samuel Seabury (First Bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church of America) T. J. Claggett Edward Bass Abraham Jarvis A. V. Griswold J. H. Hopkins G. D. Commins Charles E. Cheney W. R. Nicholson A. S. Richardson Leon Chechemian Andrew Charles Albert McLagen James Heard William Bernard Crow Hugh George de Wilmott-Newman Wallace David de Ortega Maxey C. David Luther Richard Ingram Donald St. Peters Donald Wharton Peter A. Compton-Caputo (Presiding Bishop of the Anglican Independent Communion) Norman Sydney Dutton (Bishop in Anglia, Presiding Bishop of The Anglican Independent Communion in the British Isles & Europe) (Metropolitan Archbishop of the Anglican Independent Communion-Worldwide 1. 11. 03) (Titular Celtic Archbishop of Marr, Buchan & Ross) (Metropolitan Archbishop of The Anglican Episcopal Church International 1. 5. 08) SYRIAN ORTHODOX SUCCESSION PETER THE APOSTLE Evodius (c 38) Ignatius I (c 44) Aaron (c 107) Cornelius (c 137) Eodus (c 142) Theophilius (c 157) Maximin (c 171) Seraphin (c 179) Asclepiades (c 189) Philippe (c 201) Zebinus (c 219) Banylas (c 237) Fabius (c 250) Demetrius (c 251) Paul I (c 259) Domnus I (c 270) Timothee (c 281) Cirylus (c 291) Tyrantus (c 296) Vitalius (c 301) Philigonius (c 318) Eustachius (c 323) Paulinus (c 338) Philabianus (c 383) I Evagrius (c 386) Phosphorius (c 416) Alexandre (c 418) Jean I (c 428) Theodotus (c 431) Domnus II (c 442) Maximus (c 450) Accacius (c 454) Martyrius (c 457) Peter II (c 464) Philadius (c 500) Serverius the Great (c 509) I Sergius (c 544) Domnus III (c 547) Anastasius (c 560) Gregory I (c 564) Paul II (c 567) Patra (c 571) Domnus IV (c 586) Julianus I (c 591) Athanasius I (c 596) Jean II (c 636) Theodore I (c 649) Serverus (c 668) Athanasius II (c 684) Julianus II (c 687) Elias I (c 709) Athanasius III (c 724) Evanius I (c 740) Gervasius I (c 759) Joseph (c 790) Ciracus (c 793) Dionysius (c 818) Jean III (c 847) Ignatius II (c 877) Theodosius (c 887) Dionysius II (c 897) Jean IV (c 910) Basilius I (c 922) Jean V (c 936) Evanius II (c 954) Dionysius III (c 958) Abraham I (c 962) Jean VI (c 965) Athanasius IV (c 987) Jean VII (c 1004) Dionysius IV (c 1032) Theodorus II (c 1042) Athanasius V (c 1058) Jean VIII (c 1064) Basilius II (c 1074) Abdoone (c 1076) Dionysius V (c 1077) Evanius II (c 1080) Dionysius VI (c 1088) Athanasius VI (c 1091) Jean IX (c 1131) Athanasius VII (c 1139) Michael the Great (c 1167) Athanasius VIII (c 1200) Michael II (c 1207) Jean X (c 1208) Ignace III (c 1223) Dionysius VII (c 1253) Jean XI (c 1253) Ignace IV (c 1264) Philanus (c 1283) Ignace Barubid (c 1293) Ignace Ismael (c 1333) Ignacetius Basilius (c 1366) Ignace Abraham II (c 1382) Ignace Basile (c 1412) Ignace Bahanam I (c 1415) Ignace Kalejib (c 1455) Ignace Jean XII (c 1483) Ignacetius Noah (c 1492) Ignace Jesus I (c 1509) Ignace Jacob I (c 1510) Ignace David I (c 1519) Ignace Abdullah (c 1520) Ignace Na Anathalak (c 1557) Ignace David II (c 1576) Ignace Philatus (c 1591) Ignace Abdullah II (c 1597) Ignace Cadhai (c 1598) Ignace Simeon (c 1640) Ignace Jesus II (c 1653) Ignace A Messiah I (c 1661) Ignace Cabeod (c 1686) Ignacetius Gervasius (c 1687) Ignace Isaac (c 1708) Ignace Siccarablak (c 1722) Ignace Gervasius III (c 1746) Ignace Gervasius IV (c 1768) Ignacetius Mathius (c 1781) Ignace Behanam II (c 1810) Ignace Jonas (c 1817) Ignace Gervasius V (c 1818) Ignace Elias II (c 1839) Ignace Jacob II (c 1847) Ignace Peter III (c 1866) Mar Julius (Julius Ferrette) (c 1872) Mar Pelag (R. W. Morgan) (c 1874) Mar Theophilius (C. I. Stevens) (c 1879) Mar Leon (Leon Chechemien) (c 1890) Mar Andries (Andrew Charles Albert McLaglan) (c 1897) Mar Jacobus II (James Heard) (c 1922) Mar Basilius Abdullah (William Bernard Crow) (c 1943) Mar Gregorius (Hugh George de Wilmot Newman) (c 1945) Bishop Wallace David de Ortega Maxey (c 1846) Bishop C. David Luther (c 1977) Bishop Richard Ingram (c 1984) Bishop Donald St. Peters (c 1989) Bishop Donald Wharton (c 1989) Bishop Peter A. Compton-Caputo (c 1993) Archbishop Norman Sydney Dutton (c 1999) There are also other valid Episcopal lines through Delgado, Victor Manuel Cruz-Blanco and Herbert Monroe Groce, all of whom Co-consecrated Peter Compton-Caputo, who consecrated Norman S. Dutton |