The Ensis Benedictus et Pileus Ducalis is an honour of the Stato Pontificio. It may be given by the Prince-Bishop of Rome-Ruthenia to Catholic and Orthodox princes or other secular men of distinction in recognition of their defence of Christendom. The gifts are traditionally blessed on Christmas Eve, but may be blessed at any time.
The Insignia
The sword is usually two-handed. The hat is a cylindrical cap of red velvet with two lappets similar to those of a mitre. The right-hand side bears a dove of the Holy Spirit, and a sun in its splendour is depicted upon the top.
Blessing and Investiture
The ritual is typically held prior to Matins. The Supreme Pontiff vests in rochet and white stole. He blesses both gifts, sprinkling them with holy water and censing them thrice. He then takes the cappa magna as for Matins.
If the recipient is present, he is invested with the gifts immediately. The recipient wears a surplice over his secular church robes. The Supreme Pontiff then says:
[Name], We appoint thee, holy prince, as another sword of the Apostolic See, which has, We declare by this fine gift, a most devout son in thee, and also by this hat We declare that thou art a fortification and bulwark to protect the Holy Orthodox, Catholic, and Apostolic Church against the enemies of the Faith. Therefore, may thy hand remain firm against the enemies of the Holy Church and the Pontifical Roman-Ruthenian State and of the Name of Christ, and may thy right hand be lifted up, intrepid warrior, as thou removest them from the earth, and may thy head be protected against them by the Holy Spirit, symbolised by the dove, in those things deemed worthy by the Son of God, together with the Father and the Holy Spirit. Amen.
The recipient then has the sword and belt placed on him. A white cope is placed on him, with the morse fastened over the right shoulder. The recipient then removes his hat and hands it to his attendant, unsheathes the sword, strikes it against the ground three times, brandishes it in the air thrice, and replaces it in the scabbard.